Sean wrote:
Here's the scoop.
When a Motorola control channel issues a voice grant, it will put the channel number over the air. If it assigns 851.0125 as voice it will put out a hex 001 for the channel assignment. Shuffled band plans allow the system operator to offset the channel numbers. The main reason operators do this is to prevent hacked radios from using the system.
What's interesting to me is, MPT-1327 has always offered this capability.
It is a part of the design of the protocol and was implemented for greater flexibility across a wider frequency spectrum, not to prevent "unauthorized monitoring", however it does have the effect of making it harder to hack a system and monitor it.
Even so, Moneyrola fought tooth and nail to keep that protocol (MPT 1327) out of the US for well over 20 years, effectively sticking our taxpayers with an "inferior" (and proprietary) product.
Even if a Trunker type product is able to follow the shuffled band plan, it could be difficult to hack, initially. Even trying to hack an LTR system, as simple as LTR is, can be difficult for the same reason, and that is, one must determine which DFA number (or trunking channel number) = which frequency before being able to track the traffic. (I think some of the LTR capable Unidens make this easier though)
However once that information has been discovered (and posted to the Internet) the entire benefit derived from "shuffling" the DFA-Frequency table is lost.
I wonder how many extra tax $$ Moneyrola will extort from agencies whose system managers who do not have the ability to understand this?
Seems like a short range solution at best.
What I wonder more than anything is, what defines the "unauthorized monitoring" that the big /$\ /$\ is talking about?
Last I read, it is still legal to monitor these systems, unless the customer chooses encryption. Which is another joke, but only in the sense that widespread use of encryption has the effect of pricing most users out of the market. Even for those who play with the public's money.
I met many a small to medium sized public entity that suffered severe sticker shock when adding up the cost to equip all portables and mobiles with encryption.
Happy scanning!